Like all EU Member States, the UK had participated in the ITER Project through Euratom, which is the contracting party to the ITER Agreement.ĭuring the 11-month transition period through the end of the calendar year 2020, UK officials made clear that they wished to remain part of the ITER Project. In withdrawing from the European Union (EU) on 31 January 2020, the United Kingdom (UK) has also withdrawn from the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom). The fact that research aimed at ITER is now such a dominant topic in these papers demonstrates how essential the project is to the advancement of fusion towards energy production. The proportion of papers directly concerned with ITER presented at leading international scientific conferences on fusion as well as in fusion journals has been steadily increasing for a number of years. It is the result of decades of painstaking, step-by-step research by fusion scientists all over the world as well as intense discussions in the scientific administrations of involved governments who debated the options, the costs and the risks before deciding that ITER was a worthwhile investment in our common energy future. The present political and scientific approach to this project has not suddenly appeared out of lobbying by a few influential individuals. What can be said about ITER is that for the scientific community working in the energy field, this project is considered by a strong majority as a major step toward providing a future energy alternative for all humankind.
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